Science News
Smoke from Burning Amazon Turns São Paulo Afternoon into Midnight
Live Science - 21 Aug 2019 01:24
There's so much smoke from wildfires in the Amazon rainforest that São Paulo plunged into darkness on Monday afternoon (Aug. 19), with day turning into night.
Quitting smoking associated with lower risk of cardiovascular disease
Science Daily - 21 Aug 2019 01:21
Heavy cigarette smokers with at least a 20 pack-year smoking history can reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) by 39% within five years if they quit, according to a new study.
Lung cell transplant boosts healing after the flu in mice
Science Daily - 21 Aug 2019 01:21
A serious case of the flu can cause lasting damage to the lungs. In a study in mice, researchers found that transplanting cells from the lungs of healthy animals enhanced healing in others that had had a severe respirato...
Toolkit could improve detection and management of iron deficiency in pregnancy
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 23:42
Iron deficiency in pregnancy is a common problem that often goes unrecognized and untreated due to a lack of knowledge of its implications and competing clinical priorities. To enhance screening and management of iron de...
Alternative to 'revolving door' of opioid detox and relapse
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 23:36
In a first-ever randomized trial, patients at a short-term inpatient program began long-term outpatient treatment with buprenorphine before discharge, with better outcomes than detox patients.
Treating dogs with human breast cancer drug
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 23:36
Like many women who develop a particular type of breast cancer, the same gene -- HER2 -- also appears to be the cause of lung cancer in many dogs. Researchers found that neratinib -- a drug that has successfully been use...
What's at the 'heart' of a heartbeat?
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 23:11
A new finding has changed the understanding of the molecular mechanisms leading to atrial fibrillation.
British food crowned the healthiest in major global survey
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 22:31
It turns out that British food isn't that terrible, after all. A global survey has found that when it comes to having the healthiest packaged foods and drinks, the UK tops the charts, with the USA in 2nd place and Austra...
Free rides could lead to better health outcomes for seniors
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 22:16
Older adults are enthusiastic adopters of ridesharing technology. Access to on-demand ride sharing improves their access to health care and improves their overall quality of life. However, the cost remains a challenge.
Painting a bigger biosociological picture of chronic pain
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 22:16
An integrated approach that unifies psychosocial factors with neurobiology sheds light on chronic pain traits and their underlying brain networks, according to a new study.
Is pollution linked to psychiatric disorders?
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 22:16
Researchers are increasingly studying the effects of environmental insults on psychiatric and neurological conditions, motivated by emerging evidence from environmental events like the record-breaking smog that choked Ne...
Discharge incentives in emergency rooms could lead to higher patient readmission rates
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 21:10
In an effort to address emergency department overcrowding, pay-for-performance (P4P) incentive programs have been implemented in various regions around the world, including hospitals in Metro Vancouver. But a new study s...
Machine learning models help clinicians identify people who need advanced depression care
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 21:10
Researchers have created decision models capable of predicting which patients might need more treatment for their depression than what their primary care provider can offer. The algorithms were specifically designed to p...
Studying organ crosstalk leads to a deeper understanding of sepsis
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 21:09
Sepsis, a complex systemic response to infection leading to organ failure, is generally studied at the level of individual organs; this research has hinted at altered metabolic changes. A new study takes a two-pronged ap...
Examining the link between caste and under-five mortality in India
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 21:09
In India, children that belong to disadvantaged castes face a much higher likelihood of not living past their fifth birthday than their counterparts in non-deprived castes. Researchers examined the association between ca...
The meat allergy: Researcher IDs biological changes triggered by tick bites
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 21:09
Researchers have identified key immunological changes in people who abruptly develop an allergic reaction to mammalian meat, such as beef. The work is an important step in developing a treatment for the strange allergy t...
Shedding light on the reaction mechanism of PUVA light therapy for skin diseases
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 21:09
Physical chemists have clarified which chemical reactions take place during PUVA therapy. The therapy involves light-induced damage to the DNA of diseased cells.
Low levels of vitamin D in elementary school could spell trouble in adolescence
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 21:09
Vitamin D deficiency in middle childhood could result in aggressive behavior as well as anxious and depressive moods during adolescence, according to a new study of school children in Bogotá, Colombia.
Researchers propose new holographic method to simulate black holes with tabletop experiment
Phys.org - 20 Aug 2019 18:16
A research team from Osaka University, Nihon University and Chuo University has proposed a novel theoretical framework whose experiment could be performed in a laboratory to better understand the physics of black holes. ...
Multi-tasking protein at the root of neuropathic pain
Science Daily - 20 Aug 2019 18:16
Neuropathic pain is a chronic condition resulting from nerve injury and is characterized by increased pain sensitivity. Although known to be associated with overly excitable neurons in the spinal cord, the mechanisms lea...
Astronomers Trained AI to find Ancient Galaxy Collisions from the Early Universe
Live Science - 20 Aug 2019 23:34
There are bright lights all over the universe where galaxies are smashing together. And now astronomers have a new way to find them.
Vitamin D deficiency in childhood linked to aggression and mood disorders in adolescence
Neuroscience News - 20 Aug 2019 23:06
Middle-school aged children with vitamin D deficiency were twice as likely to develop externalizing behavior problems and mood disorders during adolescence than their peers with higher levels of the vitamin.